#include <GModelSpatialRadialDisk.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for GModelSpatialRadialDisk:

Public Member Functions
	GModelSpatialRadialDisk (void)
	Void constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadialDisk (const bool &dummy, const std::string &type)
	Model type constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadialDisk (const GSkyDir &dir, const double &radius, const std::string &coordsys="CEL")
	Disk constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadialDisk (const GXmlElement &xml)
	XML constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadialDisk (const GModelSpatialRadialDisk &model)
	Copy constructor. More...

virtual	~GModelSpatialRadialDisk (void)
	Destructor. More...

virtual GModelSpatialRadialDisk &	operator= (const GModelSpatialRadialDisk &model)
	Assignment operator. More...

virtual void	clear (void)
	Clear radial disk model. More...

virtual GModelSpatialRadialDisk *	clone (void) const
	Clone radial disk model. More...

virtual std::string	classname (void) const
	Return class name. More...

virtual double	eval (const double &theta, const GEnergy &energy, const GTime &time, const bool &gradients=false) const
	Evaluate function (in units of sr^-1) More...

virtual GSkyDir	mc (const GEnergy &energy, const GTime &time, GRan &ran) const
	Return MC sky direction. More...

virtual bool	contains (const GSkyDir &dir, const double &margin=0.0) const
	Checks where model contains specified sky direction. More...

virtual double	theta_max (void) const
	Return maximum model radius (in radians) More...

virtual void	read (const GXmlElement &xml)
	Read model from XML element. More...

virtual void	write (GXmlElement &xml) const
	Write model into XML element. More...

virtual std::string	print (const GChatter &chatter=NORMAL) const
	Print information. More...

double	radius (void) const
	Return disk radius. More...

void	radius (const double &radius)
	Set disk radius. More...

Public Member Functions inherited from GModelSpatialRadial
	GModelSpatialRadial (void)
	Void constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadial (const GModelSpatialRadial &model)
	Copy constructor. More...

	GModelSpatialRadial (const GXmlElement &xml)
	XML constructor. More...

virtual	~GModelSpatialRadial (void)
	Destructor. More...

virtual GModelSpatialRadial &	operator= (const GModelSpatialRadial &model)
	Assignment operator. More...

virtual GClassCode	code (void) const
	Return class code. More...

virtual bool	is_energy_dependent (void) const
	Signals whether radial model is energy dependent. More...

virtual bool	is_time_dependent (void) const
	Signals whether radial model is time dependent. More...

virtual double	eval (const GPhoton &photon, const bool &gradients=false) const
	Return model value. More...

virtual double	mc_norm (const GSkyDir &dir, const double &radius) const
	Return normalization of radial source for Monte Carlo simulations. More...

std::string	coordsys (void) const
	Return coordinate system. More...

const GSkyDir &	dir (void) const
	Return position of radial spatial model. More...

void	dir (const GSkyDir &dir)
	Set position of radial spatial model. More...

Public Member Functions inherited from GModelSpatial
	GModelSpatial (void)
	Void constructor. More...

	GModelSpatial (const GModelSpatial &model)
	Copy constructor. More...

virtual	~GModelSpatial (void)
	Destructor. More...

virtual GModelSpatial &	operator= (const GModelSpatial &model)
	Assignment operator. More...

virtual GModelPar &	operator[] (const int &index)
	Returns model parameter. More...

virtual const GModelPar &	operator[] (const int &index) const
	Returns model parameter (const version) More...

virtual GModelPar &	operator[] (const std::string &name)
	Returns model parameter. More...

virtual const GModelPar &	operator[] (const std::string &name) const
	Returns model parameter (const version) More...

virtual double	flux (const GSkyRegion &region, const GEnergy &srcEng=GEnergy(), const GTime &srcTime=GTime()) const
	Returns model flux integrated in circular sky region. More...

std::string	type (void) const
	Return model type. More...

void	type (const std::string &type)
	Set model type. More...

GModelPar &	at (const int &index)
	Returns model parameter. More...

const GModelPar &	at (const int &index) const
	Returns model parameter (const version) More...

bool	has_par (const std::string &name) const
	Checks if parameter name exists. More...

bool	has_free_pars (void) const
	Checks if the spatial model has free parameters. More...

int	size (void) const
	Return number of parameters. More...

void	autoscale (void)
	Autoscale parameters. More...

const GSkyRegion *	region (void) const
	Return boundary sky region. More...

Public Member Functions inherited from GBase
virtual	~GBase (void)
	Destructor. More...

Protected Member Functions
void	init_members (void)
	Initialise class members. More...

void	copy_members (const GModelSpatialRadialDisk &model)
	Copy class members. More...

void	free_members (void)
	Delete class members. More...

void	update (void) const
	Update precomputation cache. More...

virtual void	set_region (void) const
	Set boundary sky region. More...

Protected Member Functions inherited from GModelSpatialRadial
void	init_members (void)
	Initialise class members. More...

void	copy_members (const GModelSpatialRadial &model)
	Copy class members. More...

void	free_members (void)
	Delete class members. More...

bool	is_celestial (void) const
	Check if model holds celestial coordinates. More...

Protected Member Functions inherited from GModelSpatial
void	init_members (void)
	Initialise class members. More...

void	copy_members (const GModelSpatial &model)
	Copy class members. More...

void	free_members (void)
	Delete class members. More...

Protected Attributes
GModelPar	m_radius
	Disk radius (degrees) More...

double	m_last_radius
	Last disk radius. More...

double	m_radius_rad
	Radius in radians. More...

double	m_norm
	Normalization. More...

Protected Attributes inherited from GModelSpatialRadial
GModelPar	m_lon
	Right Ascension or Galactic longitude (deg) More...

GModelPar	m_lat
	Declination or Galactic latitude (deg) More...

GSkyDir	m_dir
	Sky direction representing parameters. More...

double	m_last_lon
	Last longitude. More...

double	m_last_lat
	Last latitude. More...

Protected Attributes inherited from GModelSpatial
std::string	m_type
	Spatial model type. More...

GSkyRegionCircle	m_region
	Bounding circle. More...

std::vector< GModelPar * >	m_pars
	Parameter pointers. More...

Detailed Description

Definition at line 54 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.hpp.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::GModelSpatialRadialDisk ( void )

Void constructor.

Constructs empty radial disk model.

Definition at line 71 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References init_members().

Referenced by clone().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::GModelSpatialRadialDisk	(	const bool &	dummy,
		const std::string &	type
	)

Model type constructor.

Parameters

[in]	dummy	Dummy flag.
[in]	type	Model type.

Constructs empty radial disk model by specifying a model type.

Definition at line 89 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References init_members(), GModelSpatial::m_type, and GModelSpatial::type().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::GModelSpatialRadialDisk	(	const GSkyDir &	dir,
		const double &	radius,
		const std::string &	coordsys = `"CEL"`
	)

Disk constructor.

Parameters

[in]	dir	Sky position of disk centre.
[in]	radius	Disk radius (degrees).
[in]	coordsys	Coordinate system (either "CEL" or "GAL")

Exceptions

GException::invalid_argument Invalid coordsys argument specified.

Constructs radial disk model from the sky position of the disk centre (dir) and the disk radius in degrees. The coordsys parameter specifies whether the sky direction should be interpreted in the celestial or Galactic coordinate system.

Definition at line 119 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References GModelSpatialRadial::dir(), G_CONSTRUCTOR, init_members(), GModelSpatialRadial::m_lat, GModelSpatialRadial::m_lon, GOptimizerPar::name(), and radius().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::GModelSpatialRadialDisk ( const GXmlElement & xml )

explicit

XML constructor.

Parameters

[in] xml XML element.

Creates instance of radial disk model by extracting information from an XML element. See the read() method for more information about the expected structure of the XML element.

Definition at line 163 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References init_members(), and read().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::GModelSpatialRadialDisk ( const GModelSpatialRadialDisk & model )

Copy constructor.

Parameters

[in] model Radial disk model.

Definition at line 182 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References copy_members(), and init_members().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk::~GModelSpatialRadialDisk ( void )

virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 199 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References free_members().

Member Function Documentation

std::string GModelSpatialRadialDisk::classname ( void ) const

inlinevirtual

Return class name.

Returns: String containing the class name ("GModelSpatialRadialDisk").

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 116 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.hpp.

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::clear ( void )

virtual

Clear radial disk model.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 254 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References free_members(), GModelSpatialRadial::free_members(), GModelSpatial::free_members(), init_members(), GModelSpatialRadial::init_members(), and GModelSpatial::init_members().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk * GModelSpatialRadialDisk::clone ( void ) const

virtual

Clone radial disk model.

Returns: Pointer to deep copy of radial disk model.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 276 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References GModelSpatialRadialDisk().

bool GModelSpatialRadialDisk::contains	(	const GSkyDir &	dir,
		const double &	margin = `0.0`
	)		const

virtual

Checks where model contains specified sky direction.

Parameters

[in]	dir	Sky direction.
[in]	margin	Margin to be added to sky direction (degrees)

Returns: True if the model contains the sky direction.

Signals whether a sky direction is contained in the radial disk model.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 384 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References gammalib::deg2rad, GModelSpatialRadial::dir(), GSkyDir::dist(), and theta_max().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::copy_members ( const GModelSpatialRadialDisk & model )

protected

Copy class members.

Parameters

[in] model Radial disk model.

We do not have to push back the members on the parameter stack as this should have been done by init_members() that was called before. Otherwise we would have the radius twice on the stack.

Definition at line 569 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References m_last_radius, m_norm, m_radius, m_radius_rad, and GModelSpatial::m_type.

Referenced by GModelSpatialRadialDisk(), and operator=().

double GModelSpatialRadialDisk::eval	(	const double &	theta,
		const GEnergy &	energy,
		const GTime &	time,
		const bool &	gradients = `false`
	)		const

virtual

Evaluate function (in units of sr^-1)

Parameters

[in]	theta	Angular distance from disk centre (radians).
[in]	energy	Photon energy.
[in]	time	Photon arrival time.
[in]	gradients	Compute gradients?

Returns: Model value.

Evaluates the spatial component for a disk source model using

\[ S_{\rm p}(\vec{p} | E, t) = \left \{ \begin{array}{l l} \displaystyle {\tt m\_norm} & \mbox{if $\theta \le $ radius} \\ \\ \displaystyle 0 & \mbox{if $\theta > $ radius} \end{array} \right . \]

where

$\theta$ is the angular separation between disk centre and the sky direction of interest, and
${\tt m\_norm} = \frac{1}{2 \pi (1 - \cos r)} $ is a normalization constant (see the update() method for details).

The method will not compute analytical parameter gradients, even if the gradients argument is set to true. Radial disk parameter gradients need to be computed numerically.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 317 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References gammalib::is_infinite(), gammalib::is_notanumber(), m_norm, m_radius_rad, and update().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::free_members ( void )

protected

Delete class members.

Definition at line 588 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

Referenced by clear(), operator=(), and ~GModelSpatialRadialDisk().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::init_members ( void )

protected

Initialise class members.

Definition at line 530 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References GOptimizerPar::clear(), GOptimizerPar::free(), GOptimizerPar::gradient(), GOptimizerPar::has_grad(), m_last_radius, m_norm, GModelSpatial::m_pars, m_radius, m_radius_rad, GModelSpatial::m_type, GOptimizerPar::min(), GOptimizerPar::name(), GOptimizerPar::scale(), GOptimizerPar::unit(), and GOptimizerPar::value().

Referenced by clear(), GModelSpatialRadialDisk(), and operator=().

GSkyDir GModelSpatialRadialDisk::mc	(	const GEnergy &	energy,
		const GTime &	time,
		GRan &	ran
	)		const

virtual

Return MC sky direction.

Parameters

[in]	energy	Photon energy.
[in]	time	Photon arrival time.
[in,out]	ran	Random number generator.

Returns: Sky direction.

Draws an arbitrary sky direction from the 2D disk distribution as function of the photon energy and arrival time.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 356 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References gammalib::acos(), cos(), gammalib::deg2rad, GModelSpatialRadial::dir(), gammalib::rad2deg, radius(), GSkyDir::rotate_deg(), and GRan::uniform().

GModelSpatialRadialDisk & GModelSpatialRadialDisk::operator= ( const GModelSpatialRadialDisk & model )

virtual

Assignment operator.

Parameters

[in] model Radial disk model.

Returns: Radial disk model.

Definition at line 221 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References copy_members(), free_members(), init_members(), and GModelSpatialRadial::operator=().

std::string GModelSpatialRadialDisk::print ( const GChatter & chatter = NORMAL ) const

virtual

Print information.

Parameters

[in] chatter Chattiness.

Returns: String containing model information.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 496 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References GModelSpatial::m_pars, gammalib::parformat(), SILENT, GModelSpatial::size(), and gammalib::str().

double GModelSpatialRadialDisk::radius ( void ) const

inline

Return disk radius.

Returns: Disk radius (degrees).

Returns the radius of the disk in degrees.

Definition at line 130 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.hpp.

References m_radius, and GOptimizerPar::value().

Referenced by GModelSpatialRadialDisk(), mc(), read(), theta_max(), update(), and write().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::radius ( const double & radius )

inline

Set disk radius.

Parameters

[in] radius Disk radius (degrees).

Sets the radius of the disk in degrees.

Definition at line 144 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.hpp.

References m_radius, and GOptimizerPar::value().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::read ( const GXmlElement & xml )

virtual

Read model from XML element.

Parameters

[in] xml XML element.

Reads the radial disk model information from an XML element. The XML element shall have either the format

<spatialModel type="RadialDisk">
  <parameter name="RA"     scale="1.0" value="83.6331" min="-360" max="360" free="1"/>
  <parameter name="DEC"    scale="1.0" value="22.0145" min="-90"  max="90"  free="1"/>
  <parameter name="Radius" scale="1.0" value="0.45"    min="0.01" max="10"  free="1"/>
</spatialModel>

or

<spatialModel type="RadialDisk">
  <parameter name="GLON"   scale="1.0" value="83.6331" min="-360" max="360" free="1"/>
  <parameter name="GLAT"   scale="1.0" value="22.0145" min="-90"  max="90"  free="1"/>
  <parameter name="Radius" scale="1.0" value="0.45"    min="0.01" max="10"  free="1"/>
</spatialModel>

Todo:: Implement a test of the radius and radius boundary. The radius and radius minimum should be >0.

Reimplemented from GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 432 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References G_READ, m_radius, GOptimizerPar::name(), radius(), GModelSpatialRadial::read(), GModelPar::read(), gammalib::xml_check_parnum(), and gammalib::xml_get_par().

Referenced by GModelSpatialRadialDisk().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::set_region ( void ) const

protectedvirtual

Set boundary sky region.

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 633 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References GModelSpatialRadial::dir(), m_radius, GModelSpatial::m_region, GModelSpatial::region(), and GOptimizerPar::value().

double GModelSpatialRadialDisk::theta_max ( void ) const

virtual

Return maximum model radius (in radians)

Returns: Maximum model radius (in radians).

Implements GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 400 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References gammalib::deg2rad, and radius().

Referenced by contains().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::update ( void ) const

protected

Update precomputation cache.

Computes the normalization

\[ {\tt m\_norm} = \frac{1}{2 \pi (1 - \cos r)} \]

Note that this is the correct normalization on the sphere for any disk radius r. For small r it is very similar to the cartesian approximation you might have expected:

\[{\tt m\_norm} = \frac{1}{\pi r ^ 2}\]

Definition at line 608 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References cos(), gammalib::deg2rad, m_last_radius, m_norm, m_radius_rad, radius(), and gammalib::twopi.

Referenced by eval().

void GModelSpatialRadialDisk::write ( GXmlElement & xml ) const

virtual

Write model into XML element.

Parameters

[in] xml XML element into which model information is written.

Exceptions

GException::model_invalid_parnum	Invalid number of model parameters found in XML element.
GException::model_invalid_parnames	Invalid model parameter names found in XML element.

Writes the radial disk model information into an XML element. The XML element will have the format

<spatialModel type="RadialDisk">
  <parameter name="RA"     scale="1.0" value="83.6331" min="-360" max="360" free="1"/>
  <parameter name="DEC"    scale="1.0" value="22.0145" min="-90"  max="90"  free="1"/>
  <parameter name="Radius" scale="1.0" value="0.45"    min="0.01" max="10"  free="1"/>
</spatialModel>

Reimplemented from GModelSpatialRadial.

Definition at line 471 of file GModelSpatialRadialDisk.cpp.

References G_WRITE, m_radius, GOptimizerPar::name(), radius(), GModelSpatial::type(), GModelSpatialRadial::write(), GModelPar::write(), gammalib::xml_check_type(), and gammalib::xml_need_par().